The Vatican City is the world's smallest independent state and one of the largest treasure houses of art, history, and spirituality. Whether you're a devout Catholic, an art enthusiast, or a history buff, visiting the Vatican is certainly an experience to remember.
However, understanding how to get to the Vatican efficiently can significantly enhance your trip, especially considering the millions of people who visit each year. This guide covers Vatican entrance, ticket retrieval, and maximizing your stay.
Why Visit the Vatican?
Before learning how to get into the Vatican, let's examine why the tiny city-state is so important. Home to some of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Vatican houses St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums. Whether one beholds the works of Michelangelo or walks through the hallowed halls of the Apostolic Palace, visiting the Vatican is just an experience.
How to Get In the Vatican: A Step-by-Step Guide
1. Plan Ahead: Book Your Vatican Entry Tickets in Advance
The most important tip for how to get into the Vatican is to plan. Expect lines and queues, as the annual number of visitors to the Vatican hovers around 6 million. Do not waste your time in line when you can make advance purchases online for entry to the Vatican Museums. It is possible to buy tickets officially from the official Vatican Museums website, but you may choose third-party operators that can allow you to skip lines.
Pro Tip: If you’re visiting during peak season (April-October), book your tickets at least 2-3 weeks in advance.
2. Choose the Right Time to Visit
Timely visits are also a requirement at the Vatican, and peak time is mid-morning to early afternoon, so plan for early opening or late in the afternoon. Prepare for massive crowds on Wednesdays, particularly for those attending the Papal Audience.
3. Dress Appropriately for the Vatican Entrance
The Vatican has dress codes, but more so at St. Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel. Be sure that your shoulders and knees are covered, and take off your hats before entering any of the holy spaces. Non-compliance could lead to rejection at the gates, so dress modestly to ensure a smooth Vatican entrance.
4. Use the Metro or Walk to the Vatican
Taking public transportation to the Vatican is an easy task. The nearest metro station is Ottaviano-San Pietro (A Line), which is within a 10-minute walk from the entrance of the Vatican. You can also walk there from downtown Rome, enjoying the beautiful route through the city's historic streets.
5. Consider a Guided Tour
Booking guided tours is advantageous in case you plan to maximally utilize the tour. Firstly, guides bring exciting insights related to the historical aspect of Vatican City and the works of art it features.
Often guided tours take visitors through priority channels, easing one's experience upon entering the Vatican. Moreover, if you travel with a guide, there is increased certainty that people will find their less-trafficked pathways.
Book Vatican Museums Self Guided Audio Tour and enjoy the most amazing self-guided audio tour easily.
What to Do in Vatican City: Must-See Attractions
After figuring out how to get to the Vatican, it's time to dig into its incredible attractions. Here are the top things to do in Vatican City:
1. St. Peter's Basilica
St. Peter's Basilica is one of the largest and most iconic churches in the world and a must-see destination. Marvel at Michelangelo's Pietà, climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Rome, and stand in awe beneath the towering baldachin by Bernini.
2. The Sistine Chapel
No visit to the Vatican would be complete without seeing Michelangelo's breathtaking frescoes in the Sistine Chapel. The ceiling, depicting scenes from Genesis, and The Last Judgment on the altar wall are masterpieces that will leave you speechless.
3. The Vatican Museums
Comprising more than 70,000 items, the Vatican Museums are a treasure for all art lovers. Some of the great attractions here are the Raphael Rooms, the Gallery of Maps, and the ancient sculptures in the Pio-Clementino Museum.
4. St. Peter's Square
Designed by Bernini, St. Peter's Square is one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture. Take a moment to admire the towering obelisk, the colonnades, and the fountains that frame the square.
5. The Vatican Gardens
Booking a tour of the Vatican Gardens can lead to a more serene experience. Perfectly landscaped, these gardens provide an ideal escape to appreciate history.
Additional Vatican Attractions Worth Visiting
Explore the Vatican Gardens
Most tourists tend to overlook these gardens. These beautiful Vatican gardens are a tranquil refuge for the visitors of Vatican City. However, one should book a guided tour, as self-visits are not permitted in these gardens.
Visit the Vatican Necropolis
The Vatican Necropolis, underneath St. Peter's Basilica, offers an experience of the burial place for St. Peter himself. However, due to the restricted access policy, you must know how to get into the Vatican.
Attend a Papal Audience
You may be lucky to attend a papal audience on Wednesdays in St. Peter's Square. It is an incredible opportunity to see the Pope and take part in a spiritual gathering. You must reserve your free tickets in advance.
Check Out the Apostolic Palace
The Apostolic Palace is where the Pope resides and houses the Vatican Library, among other rooms of importance. Most of the time, the Apostolic Palace remains closed to the public, but during special events, it becomes accessible. For those interested in how to get into the Vatican for an experience beyond this, watch out for exclusive tour opportunities.