When you stand in front of the Colosseum in Rome, it’s hard not to be amazed by its huge size and historical importance. But as you look at this historical structure, you might find yourself asking: How old is the Colosseum? The Colosseum, or Flavian Amphitheater, is one of the most ancient monuments in the world; its age is quite a part of its mystique, besides its architecture. In this blog, we will try to give you a straightforward answer to how old is the Colosseum?, as well as an interesting history, purpose, and importance. Knowing that whether it's your first time or a repeated visit to Rome, the age and legacy of the Colosseum add something special to your experience is important.
How Old is the Colosseum?
The simple answer to how old the Colosseum is is that the amphitheatre is nearly 2,000 years old. It was completed in 80 AD under Emperor Titus, although it began construction under his father, Emperor Vespasian, back in 70 AD. This therefore implies that since today is 2024, then the Colosseum is roughly 1,944 years old. But while the age alone is a staggering fact, the history of the Colosseum is even more remarkable.
The Colosseum was constructed as a monument to the power and greatness of Rome. According to one legend, the emperor wanted to create an arena for free entertainment for the people of Rome, ranging from gladiatorial contests and hunts involving animals to naval battles and mock battles.
This is not the only extraordinary description of the construction task of the Colosseum enormous endeavour that employed thousands of workers over many years. Even today, the architectural design and sheer scale proclaim that this is one of the greatest marvels of engineering of old times.
What was the function of the Colosseum?
Now that you have a clear understanding of how old is the Colosseum, let's delve into its construction purpose. The Roman people built the Colosseum to host public spectacles and entertain them. The main event for holding these public spectacles was gladiatorial combat—the kind in which gladiators fought to death in front of thousands of spectators.
Mock naval battles, animal hunts, executions, and public dramas complemented these events. The objective of such events was more than just entertainment purposes; they were also a means emperors used to win popularity among the public and prove their might in power.
The Colosseum played a core role in Roman social life. It served as an arena where Roman citizens could gather and witness spectacles meant to showcase the magnificence of the empire. The Colosseum could accommodate as many as 80,000 spectators, making it one of the largest amphitheatres ever constructed. The Colosseum, the largest arena in the Roman Empire's era, profoundly influenced the designs of subsequent theatres and arenas.
When was the Colosseum Constructed?
You may be asking yourself now when the was Colosseum built. The construction of the Colosseum began in 70 AD under Emperor Vespasian. It was completed in 80 AD by his son, Emperor Titus, but modifications and enlargements continued for centuries after. The Colosseum was part of a larger effort to provide grand entertainment to the Roman public, built upon the site of Emperor Nero's palace, the Domus Aurea, which he had abandoned after his death.
Thousands of workers, engineers, and architects took part in the construction. Roman concrete and stone were used throughout. The design of the Colosseum was primarily functional with elements of durability. Roman concrete, for its time, was innovative, and it was the material that allowed the creation of the immense structure and the complex system of tunnels beneath the arena.
The sheer scale is one of the aspects that are very interesting about the Colosseum. Despite being nearly 2,000 years old, how old is the Colosseum, it truly impacts visitors with such an amazing scale and the way it was designed to accommodate so many spectators. The Colosseum was not only meant as an entertainment venue but was a masterpiece of architecture that reflected the technical expertise of the ancient Romans.
How Old is the Colosseum Today?
Fast forward nearly two millennia and you might be thinking of how old the Colosseum is today in 2024. As we said a while ago, it's about 1,944 years old. As we go through the ages, the Colosseum has suffered so much damage due to earthquakes, fires, and looting yet survived and stood to be one of the world's most iconic historical landmarks. The Colosseum represents Rome's grand imperial past; its survival for so long must be a testament to the timelessness of Roman architecture.
Yet, much of its structure remains even today. The arena itself the underground chambers; and parts of the upper levels were all preserved and restoration throughout the years kept the site relatively history intact. Today, one can walk through these tunnels where the gladiators and beasts of prey waited before entering the arena and stand where the crowds shouted the names of their heroes.
What time does the Colosseum open?
It will also be useful to know what time the Colosseum opens so that you can plan your day according to a schedule. The Colosseum opens each day from 8:30 AM. It is, however advisable to double-check the official website if you are visiting so you know the opening hours for that day as it might be more particular for different seasons. The Colosseum is very crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. Hence, it is typically advisable to be there before early hours in order not to have overcrowding and long lines.
You will be able to enjoy the lesser hours to view the several levels and underground sections of the Colosseum. You, therefore, have all the time to absorb the history and grandeur of this massive wonder without anything that calls your attention away from a busy season of tourists.
What Time Does the Colosseum Close?
A visit to this ancient wonder can be taken, but now what time does the Colosseum close? The closing time of the Colosseum usually is 7:15 PM, but the last entry is allowed at about 6:15 PM. You, therefore, should opt to visit the Colosseum in the morning, especially within the opening hours at 8:30 AM. It is very quiet and peaceful to visit in the early morning and you are guaranteed enough time to tour the site without the hullabaloo at midday with a crowded entourage.